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R. Strauss: Complete Songs, Vol. 8

R. Strauss: Complete Songs, Vol. 8

Nicky Spence, Rebecca Evans, Roger Vignoles

Duration65 Min

Album insights

Ferruccio Busoni, known for his intimidating reputation as a composer, is greatly admired as a pianist. His music, though more admired than appreciated, delves into metaphysical realms. This mystical and scientific world in his compositions seeks to rationalize the inexplicable. His experiments have left both musicians and music lovers feeling unsettled at times. Despite his intellectual audacity, Busoni held three key inspirations close: Bach, Mozart, and Liszt, who excelled in direct and immediate expression. His artistic evolution from early works to the grandeur of his opera "Doktor Faust" illustrated his growth as a composer, while his love for transcriptions showcased his pianistic and creative imagination. Initially influenced by Liszt, Busoni’s exploration led to transformative periods in his life, shaping his piano studies and approach to music. His groundbreaking transcription of Liszt's monumental organ opus marked a turning point in his career. Admiration and gratitude turned Liszt into both his mentor and friend. In Liszt’s monumental "Fantasy and Fugue on Ad nos, ad salutarem undam" for organ, a blend of religious and theatrical influences emerged in three distinguishable parts showing Liszt’s prowess. The piece's triumphant C Major ending symbolizes the defeat of opposing forces. Busoni’s remarkable concert transcriptions offered piano renditions that enhanced the original works. His meticulous attention to Liszt’s style yielded fruitful and convincing results, surpassing the grandeur and bombast of the original pieces. In his later years, Busoni's admiration for Liszt waned as he embraced a new path veiled by the dominance of Beethoven and Wagner, leading to a newfound appreciation for Mozart’s purity as a guide for modern composers. Busoni’s insightful reflections on Mozart's style and a deep dive into his music reveal a profound understanding. His dedication to Bach’s polyphonic works and contrapuntal studies led him to believe in the revival of contrapuntal artistry. Exploring Bach’s "Art of Fugue," Busoni’s deep dive into Contrapunctus XIV and his attempts to complete the Quadruple Fugue displayed his dedication and creativity. His revisions in the "Fantasia contrappuntistica" showcased unique harmonies derived from Bach’s intricate structures. Busoni’s approach to music not only honored Bach's legacy but also reimagined classical forms in a modern context. His contrapuntal intricacies and harmonic innovations breathed new life into old compositions, creating a profound and intellectually stimulating musical experience. Busoni's legacy as a visionary of the future of music is undeniable. Despite debates on whether he achieved his goal of creating a masterpiece in modern piano literature, the enduring fascination with his work attests to its lasting impact.

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